4.5.3.12.5
(06-01-2003)
Invalid
Joint
Return-Husband
Not
Required
to
File
Separate
Return
Zero
out
the
incorrect
joint
account
by
preparing
Form
5599
with
the
appropriate
TCs
and
amount
in
Item
12
to
reduce
to
zero
all
tax
and
penalties
assessed.
Make
whatever
entries
are
necessary
in
Item
15
to
reduce
the
unrefunded
prepayment
credit
by
the
amount
allowed
as
a
credit
on
the
wife’s
separate
account.
Process
Form
5599
with
the
original
joint
return.
Transfer
cash
payments
with
Form
2424
to
the
wife’s
separate
account.
Prepare
and
process
a
substitute
return
(TC
150
-0-)
to
set
up
the
wife’s
separate
account.
The
received
date
for
the
substitute
return
should
be
the
same
as
that
of
the
joint
return.
When
the
TC
150
posts
to
the
MF,
establish
the
account
on
AIMS.
Prepare
and
process
Form
5599
for
the
wife’s
return
entering
in
Item
12
the
total
tax
including
any
adjustment
by
TE/GE.
Enter
in
Item
15,
the
withholding
credit
equal
to
that
which
was
decreased
on
the
joint
account.
Process
Form
5599
with
a
copy
of
the
substitute
return
numbered
in
the
90X
blocking
series.
4.5.3.12.6
(06-01-2003)
Innocent
Spouse-Public
Law
91-679
Public
Law
91-679
provides
that
in
certain
cases
a
spouse
will
be
relieved
of
liability
arising
from
a
joint
income
tax
return.
The
three
types
of
situations
that
can
occur:
An
assessment
against
the
culpable
spouse
only
Two
assessments-one
against
the
culpable
spouse,
and
one
against
the
joint
account
An
assessment
against
the
culpable
spouse
and
an
overassessment
to
the
innocent
spouse
Cases
must
be
flagged
with
a
Form
3198,
noted
"P.L.
91-679,
"
and
the
type
of
situation
must
be
identified.
An
appropriate
notation
in
Item
31,
Form
5403
should
identify
Innocent
Spouse
cases
received
from
Appeals.
A
transcript
of
the
account
must
be
secured
before
the
adjustment(s)
can
be
processed.
4.5.3.12.6.1
(06-01-2003)
Processing
Form
5599
and
Form
3177
Assessment
against
the
culpable
spouse
only.
On
a
new
or
copy
of
Form
5599
for
the
joint
account,
line
out
the
name
of
the
innocent
spouse
and
note
in
the
top
center
of
the
form
"
Innocent
Spouse
Case."
Do
not
process
through
the
terminal.
Process
as
an
NMF
assessment
-
the
account
must
not
be
transferred
to
the
MF.
Process
the
joint
Form
5599
with
DC
02
and
TC
300
with
a
zero
($0.)
amount,
through
the
terminal.
If
the
deficiency
IS
NOT
fully
paid,
input
TC
130
on
Form
3177,
Notice
of
Action
for
Entry
on
Master
File,
with
the
names
as
they
appear
on
the
MF.
Exhibit
4.5.3-5
and
Exhibit
4.5.3-6for
instructions
on
completing
Form
3177.
Form
3177
should:
Include
the
form
number
and
tax
period
of
the
outstanding
liability
Include
any
cross-reference
taxpayer
ID
numbers
Annotate
as
"Innocent
Spouse
Case"
Rout
to
the
Campus
Center
"Attn:
CP
44
Processing
Unit.
"
Assessment
against
both
the
culpable
spouse
and
the
innocent
spouse.
The
RAR
must
show
the
amount
to
be
assessed
jointly
and
the
additional
amount
of
the
assessment
against
the
culpable
spouse.
Prepare
two
Forms
5599,
one
for
the
joint
account
and
one
for
the
culpable
spouse
only.
Process
Form
5599
for
the
culpable
spouse
as
an
NMF
assessment.
Do
not
process
through
the
terminal.
DO
NOT
transfer
it
to
the
IMF.
Process
Form
5599
for
the
joint
account
through
the
terminal.
Refile
the
case
under
the
refile
DLN
assigned
this
Form
5599.
If
the
deficiency
IS
NOT
fully
paid,
input
TC
130
on
Form
3177
with
the
names
as
they
appear
on
the
MF.
See
(2)
above.
Assessment
against
a
culpable
spouse,
overassessment
to
an
innocent
spouse.
The
RAR
must
show
the
amount
to
be
assessed
and
the
amount
of
the
overassessment.
Prepare
one
Form
5599
for
the
joint
account
and
another
Form
5599
for
the
culpable
spouse.
Process
Form
5599
for
the
culpable
spouse
as
an
NMF
assessment
and
DO
NOT
transfer
it
to
the
MF.
Do
not
process
through
the
terminal.
If
the
overassessment
of
the
innocent
spouse
will
result
in
a
refund,
prepare
Form
3753,
so
the
refund
will
be
issued
in
the
name
of
the
innocent
spouse
only.
Enter
the
amount
of
allowable
interest.
The
joint
Form
5599
must
be
used
to
process
the
overassessment
for
the
innocent
spouse,
but
a
name
change
should
NOT
be
initiated.
Process
through
the
terminal,
use
Hold
Code
1
in
Item
07,
and
include
in
Item
12,
TC
770
with
a
zero
amount.
Submit
both
Forms
5599
and
Form
3753
at
the
same
time.
If
the
deficiency
IS
NOT
fully
paid,
input
TC
130
on
Form
3177.
See
(2)
above.
The
case
must
be
filed
under
the
refile
DLN
of
the
joint
Form
5599.