Revenue Procedure
2003-71

Revenue
Procedure 2003-71 I.R.B. 2003-36 (September 8, 2003)
Revenue
Procedure 2003-71 , to be
published in I.R.B. 2003-36, September 8, 2003.
[
Code Sec. 7122]
Estate,
gift, generation-skipping transfer and income taxes: Returns and
procedure: Offers to compromise: Guidelines. --
The
IRS has supplemented and clarified the procedures identified in Reg.
§301.7122-1 for
submitting and processing offers to compromise a tax liability under Code
Sec. 7122. An offer to
compromise, which must be submitted in writing on Form 656, Offer in
Compromise, should include the legal grounds for compromise, as well as
the amount the taxpayer proposes to pay and the payment terms. An offer
becomes processable when the IRS determines that it meets the following
minimum requirements: (1) the offer is submitted on the proper version
of Form 656 and Form 433-A or B, as appropriate; (2) the taxpayer is not
in bankruptcy; (3) the taxpayer has complied with all filing and payment
requirements listed in the Form 656 instructions; (4) the taxpayer has
enclosed the application fee, if required; and (5) the offer meets any
other minimum requirements established by the IRS. The decision as to
whether to accept an offer to compromise is within the discretion of the
IRS and an offer will only be accepted if it is determined to be in the
best interest of both the taxpayer and the IRS. A taxpayer may withdraw
an offer to compromise anytime prior to acceptance of the offer. An
offer to compromise is not considered accepted until the IRS issues
written notification of acceptance to the taxpayer. This procedure is
effective August 21, 2003, but provisions relating to the offer in
compromise application fee are not effective for offers submitted before
November 1, 2003. Rev. Proc. 96-38, 1996-2 CB 300, is obsoleted. Back
references: ¶15,897.03
and ¶15,897.151.
SECTION
1. PURPOSE
The
purpose of this revenue procedure is to explain the procedures
applicable to the submission and processing of offers to compromise a
tax liability under section 7122 of the Internal Revenue Code. These
procedures reflect changes to the law made by the Internal Revenue
Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Public Law 105-206 (112
Stat. 685, 764).
SECTION
2. BACKGROUND
.01
Section 7122 permits the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate to
compromise any civil or criminal liability arising under the internal
revenue laws before the case is referred to the Department of Justice
for prosecution or defense.
.02
The Secretary has developed guidelines and procedures for the submission
and evaluation of offers to compromise under section 7122. These
guidelines can be found in § 301.7122-1 of the Regulations on Procedure
and Administration, the Internal Revenue Manual, and various forms and
publications issued by the Internal Revenue Service (Service). This
revenue procedure supplements and clarifies the procedures identified in
§ 301.7122-1.
.03
This revenue procedure includes provisions relating to the offer in
compromise application fee, required under § 300.3 of the Regulations
on User Fees and effective November 1, 2003.
SECTION
3. SCOPE
This
revenue procedure applies to all offers to compromise a civil or
criminal liability under section 7122 submitted to the Service, except
for those offers submitted directly to the Office of Appeals. This
revenue procedure does not apply to offers to compromise a tax liability
after a case involving a civil or criminal liability has been referred
to the Department of Justice for prosecution or defense.
SECTION
4. SUBMITTING AN OFFER TO COMPROMISE
.01
An offer to compromise a tax liability must be submitted in writing on
the Service's Form 656, Offer in Compromise. None of the standard terms
may be stricken or altered, and the form must be signed under penalty of
perjury. The offer should include all liabilities to be covered by the
compromise, the legal grounds for compromise, the amount the taxpayer
proposes to pay, and the payment terms. Payment terms include the
amounts and due dates of the payments. The offer should also contain any
other information required by Form 656. The Service occasionally revises
Form 656 and may require offers to be submitted on the most recent
version of the form. The most recent version of the form and
instructions are available on the Service's website at www.irs.gov.
.02
An offer to compromise a tax liability should set forth the legal
grounds for compromise and should provide enough information for the
Service to determine whether the offer fits within its acceptance
policies.
(1)
Doubt as to liability. Doubt as to liability exists where there is a
genuine dispute as to the existence or amount of the correct tax
liability under the law. Doubt as to liability does not exist where the
liability has been established by a final court decision or judgment
concerning the existence of the liability.
An
offer to compromise based on doubt as to liability generally will be
considered acceptable if it reasonably reflects the amount the Service
would expect to collect through litigation. This analysis includes
consideration of the hazards of litigation that would be involved if the
liability were litigated. The evaluation of the hazards of litigation is
not an exact science and is within the discretion of the Service.
(2)
Doubt as to collectibility. Doubt as to collectibility exists in any
case where the taxpayer's assets and income cannot satisfy the full
amount of the liability.
An
offer to compromise based on doubt as to collectibility generally will
be considered acceptable if it is unlikely that the tax can be collected
in full and the offer reasonably reflects the amount the Service could
collect through other means, including administrative and judicial
collection remedies. See Policy Statement P-5-100. This amount is
the reasonable collection potential of a case. In determining the
reasonable collection potential of a case, the Service will take into
account the taxpayer's reasonable basic living expenses. In some cases,
the Service may accept an offer of less than the total reasonable
collection potential of a case if there are special circumstances.
(3)
Promotion of effective tax administration.
(a)
The Service may compromise to promote effective tax administration where
it determines that, although collection in full could be achieved,
collection of the full liability would cause the taxpayer economic
hardship. Economic hardship is defined as the inability to pay
reasonable basic living expenses. See § 301.6343-1(d). No compromise
may be entered into on this basis if compromise of the liability would
undermine compliance by taxpayers with the tax laws.
An
offer to compromise based on economic hardship generally will be
considered acceptable when, even though the tax could be collected in
full, the amount offered reflects the amount the Service can collect
without causing the taxpayer economic hardship. The determination to
accept a particular amount will be based on the taxpayer's individual
facts and circumstances.
(b)
If there are no other grounds for compromise, the Service may compromise
to promote effective tax administration where compelling public policy
or equity considerations identified by the taxpayer provide a sufficient
basis for compromising the liability. Compromise will be justified only
where, due to exceptional circumstances, collection of the full
liability would undermine public confidence that the tax laws are being
administered in a fair and equitable manner. The taxpayer will be
expected to demonstrate circumstances that justify compromise even
though a similarly situated taxpayer may have paid his liability in
full. No compromise may be entered into on this basis if compromise of
the liability would undermine compliance by taxpayers with the tax laws.
An
offer to compromise based on compelling public policy or equity
considerations generally will be considered acceptable if it reflects
what is fair and equitable under the particular facts and circumstances
of the case.
.03
The offer should include all information necessary to verify the grounds
for compromise. Except for offers to compromise based solely on doubt as
to liability, this includes financial information provided in a manner
approved by the Service. Individual or self-employed taxpayers must
submit a Form 433-A, Collection Information Statement for Wage Earners
and Self-Employed Individuals, together with any attachments or other
documentation required by the Service. Corporate or other business
taxpayers must submit a Form 433-B, Collection Information Statement for
Businesses, together with any attachments or other documentation
required by the Service. The Service may require the corporate officers
or individual partners of a business taxpayer to complete a Form 433-A.
.04
An offer to compromise a tax liability should be mailed to the
appropriate address listed on Form 656. The Service may, in its
discretion, receive offers to compromise in other manners. Simply
because the Service has received an offer does not mean that it has
accepted the offer for processing such that the offer is considered
pending within the meaning of section 6331(k)(1). Accepting an offer for
processing is addressed in Section 5.01 of this revenue procedure.
.05
If a deposit is submitted with the offer to compromise and the taxpayer
authorizes application of a deposit to tax liabilities, it will be
credited to the taxpayer's account as of the day the deposit is first
received.
SECTION
5. WHEN AN OFFER BECOMES PENDING AND RETURN OF OFFERS
.01
Section 6331(k)(1) generally prohibits the Service from making a levy on
a taxpayer's property or rights to property while an offer to compromise
a liability is pending with the Service, for 30 days after the rejection
of an offer to compromise, or while an appeal of a rejection is pending.
The statute of limitations on collection is suspended while levy is
prohibited. An offer to compromise becomes pending when it is accepted
for processing. The Service accepts an offer to compromise for
processing when it determines that: the offer is submitted on the proper
version of Form 656 and Form 433-A or B, as appropriate; the taxpayer is
not in bankruptcy; the taxpayer has complied with all filing and payment
requirements listed in the instructions to Form 656; the taxpayer has
enclosed the application fee, if required; and the offer meets any other
minimum requirements established by the Service. A determination that
the offer meets these minimum requirements means that the offer is
processable.
.02
A determination is made to accept an offer to compromise for processing
when a Service official with delegated authority to accept an offer for
processing signs the Form 656. The date the Service official signs the
Form 656 is recorded on the Service's computers. As of this date, levy
is prohibited unless the Service determines that collection of the
liability is in jeopardy.
.03
If the Service determines that an offer to compromise a liability does
not meet the minimum requirements the Service has established for a
processable offer, the offer to compromise is not processable and may be
returned to the taxpayer. Because the offer to compromise was never
accepted for processing, it was never pending and levy was never
prohibited.
.04
If an offer to compromise accepted for processing does not contain
sufficient information to permit the Service to evaluate whether the
offer should be accepted, the Service will request that the taxpayer
provide the needed additional information. These requests for
information are described in Section 6 below. If the taxpayer does not
submit the additional information that the Service has requested within
a reasonable time period after such a request, the Service may return
the offer to the taxpayer. The Service also may return the offer after
it has been accepted for processing if:
(1)
The Service determines that the offer was submitted solely to delay
collection;
(2)
The taxpayer fails to file a return or pay a liability;
(3)
The taxpayer files for bankruptcy;
(4)
The offer is no longer processable; or
(5)
The offer was accepted for processing in error.
When
an offer is returned under this Section 5.04, the Service will not
refund the application fee submitted with the offer unless the offer was
accepted for processing in error.
.05
If a determination is made to return the offer to compromise as
described in Sections 5.03 and 5.04, the return of the offer does not
constitute a rejection. The taxpayer is not entitled to appeal the
matter to Appeals under the provisions of § 301.7122-1(f)(5). If the
Service initiates collection action following a return of an offer to
compromise, the taxpayer may be able to appeal the collection action
under section 6320, section 6330, or under the Collection Appeals
Program.
.06
An offer to compromise is considered to be returned on the day the
Service mails, or personally delivers, a written letter to the taxpayer
informing the taxpayer of the decision to return the offer. An offer
returned following acceptance for processing is deemed pending only for
the period between the date the offer is accepted for processing and the
date the offer is returned. The Service may levy to collect the
liability that was the subject of the offer anytime after it returns the
offer to the taxpayer.
SECTION
6.
CASE
BUILDING
, INVESTIGATION, AND EVALUATION
.01
Once the Service accepts an offer to compromise for processing, it
begins to gather the basic information necessary to begin evaluating the
offer. During this initial processing, the Service may contact the
taxpayer to secure information or documentation that was incorrect or
omitted from the offer documents.
.02
After all of the basic information has been obtained from the taxpayer,
the Service evaluates the information and determines whether the
taxpayer's offer is acceptable. In the course of evaluating the offer to
compromise, the Service may request additional information or
documentation from the taxpayer.
.03
The decision whether and when to accept an offer to compromise a
liability is within the discretion of the Service. In keeping with
Policy Statement P-5-100, an offer will only be accepted if it is
determined to be in the best interest of both the taxpayer and the
Service. In addition to the criteria discussed in Section 4.02, the
Service may take into account public policy and tax administration
concerns in determining whether an offer to compromise is acceptable.
.04
For all offers to compromise, except for those based solely on doubt as
to liability, the Service verifies the taxpayer's income and assets
according to the Service's policies and procedures. Verification allows
the Service to determine whether or not the taxpayer can fully pay the
liability and, if not, to determine the reasonable collection potential
of the liability.
(1)
The Service uses a variety of sources to verify the taxpayer's valuation
of the taxpayer's property. The Service relies on internal sources, such
as its computer databases or other records, public and electronic
sources, such as state motor vehicle records and credit bureau reports,
and taxpayer supplied documentation.
(2)
Section 7122 requires the Service to prescribe and publish guidelines to
ensure that taxpayers entering into a compromise have an adequate means
to provide for basic living expenses. The amount of basic living
expenses will be determined based on an evaluation of the individual
facts and circumstances presented by the taxpayer's case. The Service
maintains a schedule of national and local allowances to account for the
basic living expenses of taxpayers seeking to compromise. To determine
whether an offer is adequate, the Service uses these schedules to
analyze the income and expenses of the taxpayer to determine the monthly
income available to pay the liability. These schedules are available in
the Financial Analysis Handbook, IRM 5.15, and on the Service's website
at www.irs.gov. The schedules are not applied when doing so would leave
the taxpayer without adequate means to provide for basic living
expenses.
(3)
For purposes of evaluating an offer to compromise, the Service allows
expenses only to the extent it determines they are necessary for the
health and welfare of the taxpayer or the taxpayer's family or are
necessary for the production of income.
SECTION
7. WITHDRAWING AN OFFER TO COMPROMISE
.01
The taxpayer may withdraw an offer to compromise a liability anytime
prior to acceptance of the offer. An offer that has been withdrawn is no
longer pending and the Service may levy to collect the liability that
was the subject of the offer. When an offer is withdrawn the Service
will not refund the application fee submitted with the offer.
.02
The taxpayer may withdraw an offer to compromise by delivery of written
notification of the withdrawal in person, by mail, or by fax. An offer
assigned to Centralized Offer in Compromise Units, however, may not be
withdrawn by personal delivery, because documents cannot be personally
delivered to these units. A taxpayer may also request withdrawal of an
offer telephonically. A notice of intent to withdraw an offer should be
directed to the Service office assigned to the case.
(1)
If the taxpayer withdraws an offer to compromise by personal delivery,
the offer will be considered withdrawn when written notification of the
withdrawal is received by the Service.
(2)
If the taxpayer withdraws an offer to compromise by mailing written
notification of the withdrawal via U.S. certified mail, the offer will
be considered withdrawn on the date the Service receives the certified
mail.
(3)
In all other cases, including withdrawal by non-certified mail, fax, or
phone, the offer will be considered withdrawn on the date the Service
mails, or personally delivers, a written letter to the taxpayer
acknowledging the withdrawal.
SECTION
8. ACCEPTING AN OFFER TO COMPROMISE
.01
An offer to compromise has not been accepted until the Service issues
written notification of acceptance to the taxpayer. Acceptance is
effective as of the date on the acceptance letter.
.02
Acceptance of an offer to compromise will conclusively settle the
liability of the taxpayer specified in the offer. Compromise with one
taxpayer does not extinguish the liability of any person not named in
the offer who is also liable for the tax to which the offer relates. The
Service may take action to collect from any person not named in the
offer.
SECTION
9. REJECTING AN OFFER TO COMPROMISE
.01
An offer to compromise has not been rejected until the Service issues
written notification of rejection to the taxpayer. Section 7122(d)
requires the Service to conduct an independent administrative review
before the rejection of an offer to compromise is communicated to the
taxpayer. The Service reviews each case to determine if the proposed
rejection is reasonable based on the facts and circumstances of the
case. Rejection is effective as of the date on the rejection letter.
When an offer is rejected the Service will not refund the application
fee submitted with the offer.
.02
The taxpayer may appeal the rejection of an offer to compromise to
Appeals. The taxpayer must timely file the appeal with the Service
office that rejected the offer. An appeal is timely filed if it is
delivered to the Service or postmarked within thirty days from the date
of the letter of rejection.
.03
Pursuant to section 6331, the Service may not make a levy on the
taxpayer's property or rights to property for thirty days following the
rejection of an offer to compromise or while an appeal of a rejection is
pending.
SECTION
10. EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS
Rev.
Proc. 96-38 is obsoleted.
SECTION
11. EFFECTIVE DATE
This
revenue procedure is effective August 21, 2003, the date this revenue
procedure was announced by news release, except that the provisions
relating to the offer in compromise application fee are not effective
for offers submitted prior to November 1, 2003.
SECTION
12. DRAFTING INFORMATION
The
principal author of this revenue procedure is Sheara L. Krvaric of the
Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration),
Collection, Bankruptcy & Summonses Division. For further information
regarding this revenue procedure contact Branch 2 of Collection,
Bankruptcy & Summonses on (202) 622-3620 (not a toll free call).
NON:
RCB02 REVPROC2003-71 http://tax.cchgroup.com/network&JA=LK&fNoSplash=Y&&LKQ=GUID%3Af52985dd-7d60-358c-978e-45baa2e21c38&KT=L&fNoLFN=TRUE&
RCB02 #842 [RULINGS RULINK CBLINK ]
REV-PROC,
2003FED ¶46,736 Procedure and administration: Compromises: Procedures
for submission and processing: Forms for offers in compromise. --, Rev.
Proc. 2003-71 I.R.B. 2003-36 (August 21, 2003)
Rev.
Proc. 2003-71
, I.R.B. 2003-36, August 21, 2003.
[
Code Sec. 7122]
Procedure
and administration: Compromises: Procedures for submission and
processing: Forms for offers in compromise. --
The
IRS has released a revenue procedure that explains procedures applicable
to submission and processing of offers to compromise a tax liability.
The procedures reflect changes to the law made by the IRS Restructuring
and Reform Act of 1998 ( P.L.
105-206). The revenue
procedure applies to all offers to compromise a civil or criminal
liability under Code Sec.
7122 submitted to the
Service, except for those offers submitted directly to the Office of
Appeals. The revenue procedure does not apply to offers to compromise a
tax liability after a case involving a civil or criminal liability has
been referred to the Department of Justice for prosecution or defense.
The revenue procedure is effective August 21, 2003, except that the
provisions relating to the offer in compromise application fee are not
effective for offers submitted prior to November 1, 2003. Rev.
Proc. 96-38, 1996-2 CB
300, is obsoleted. Back references: ¶41,130.325
and ¶41,130.45.
SECTION
1. PURPOSE
The
purpose of this revenue procedure is to explain the procedures
applicable to the submission and processing of offers to compromise a
tax liability under section 7122 of the Internal Revenue Code.
These procedures reflect changes to the law made by the Internal Revenue
Service Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998, Public Law 105-206 (112
Stat. 685, 764).
SECTION
2. BACKGROUND
.01
Section 7122 permits the Secretary of the Treasury or his
delegate to compromise any civil or criminal liability arising under the
internal revenue laws before the case is referred to the Department of
Justice for prosecution or defense.
.02
The Secretary has developed guidelines and procedures for the submission
and evaluation of offers to compromise under section 7122. These
guidelines can be found in §301.7122-1 of the Regulations on Procedure
and Administration, the Internal Revenue Manual, and various forms and
publications issued by the Internal Revenue Service (Service). This
revenue procedure supplements and clarifies the procedures identified in
§301.7122-1.
.03
This revenue procedure includes provisions relating to the offer in
compromise application fee, required under §300.3 of the Regulations on
User Fees and effective November 1, 2003.
SECTION
3. SCOPE
This
revenue procedure applies to all offers to compromise a civil or
criminal liability under section 7122 submitted to the Service,
except for those offers submitted directly to the Office of Appeals.
This revenue procedure does not apply to offers to compromise a tax
liability after a case involving a civil or criminal liability has been
referred to the Department of Justice for prosecution or defense.
SECTION
4. SUBMITTING AN OFFER TO COMPROMISE
.01
An offer to compromise a tax liability must be submitted in writing on
the Service's Form 656, Offer in Compromise. None of the standard terms
may be stricken or altered, and the form must be signed under penalty of
perjury. The offer should include all liabilities to be covered by the
compromise, the legal grounds for compromise, the amount the taxpayer
proposes to pay, and the payment terms. Payment terms include the
amounts and due dates of the payments. The offer should also contain any
other information required by Form 656. The Service occasionally revises
Form 656 and may require offers to be submitted on the most recent
version of the form. The most recent version of the form and
instructions are available on the Service's website at www.irs.gov.
.02
An offer to compromise a tax liability should set forth the legal
grounds for compromise and should provide enough information for the
Service to determine whether the offer fits within its acceptance
policies.
(1)
Doubt as to liability. Doubt as to liability exists where there is a
genuine dispute as to the existence or amount of the correct tax
liability under the law. Doubt as to liability does not exist where the
liability has been established by a final court decision or judgment
concerning the existence of the liability.
An
offer to compromise based on doubt as to liability generally will be
considered acceptable if it reasonably reflects the amount the Service
would expect to collect through litigation. This analysis includes
consideration of the hazards of litigation that would be involved if the
liability were litigated. The evaluation of the hazards of litigation is
not an exact science and is within the discretion of the Service.
(2)
Doubt as to collectibility. Doubt as to collectibility exists in any
case where the taxpayer's assets and income cannot satisfy the full
amount of the liability.
An
offer to compromise based on doubt as to collectibility generally will
be considered acceptable if it is unlikely that the tax can be collected
in full and the offer reasonably reflects the amount the Service could
collect through other means, including administrative and judicial
collection remedies. See Policy Statement P-5-100. This amount is
the reasonable collection potential of a case. In determining the
reasonable collection potential of a case, the Service will take into
account the taxpayer's reasonable basic living expenses. In some cases,
the Service may accept an offer of less than the total reasonable
collection potential of a case if there are special circumstances.
(3)
Promotion of effective tax administration.
(a)
The Service may compromise to promote effective tax administration where
it determines that, although collection in full could be achieved,
collection of the full liability would cause the taxpayer economic
hardship. Economic hardship is defined as the inability to pay
reasonable basic living expenses. See §301.6343-1(d). No
compromise may be entered into on this basis if compromise of the
liability would undermine compliance by taxpayers with the tax laws.
An
offer to compromise based on economic hardship generally will be
considered acceptable when, even though the tax could be collected in
full, the amount offered reflects the amount the Service can collect
without causing the taxpayer economic hardship. The determination to
accept a particular amount will be based on the taxpayer's individual
facts and circumstances.
(b)
If there are no other grounds for compromise, the Service may compromise
to promote effective tax administration where compelling public policy
or equity considerations identified by the taxpayer provide a sufficient
basis for compromising the liability. Compromise will be justified only
where, due to exceptional circumstances, collection of the full
liability would undermine public confidence that the tax laws are being
administered in a fair and equitable manner. The taxpayer will be
expected to demonstrate circumstances that justify compromise even
though a similarly situated taxpayer may have paid his liability in
full. No compromise may be entered into on this basis if compromise of
the liability would undermine compliance by taxpayers with the tax laws.
An
offer to compromise based on compelling public policy or equity
considerations generally will be considered acceptable if it reflects
what is fair and equitable under the particular facts and circumstances
of the case.
.03
The offer should include all information necessary to verify the grounds
for compromise. Except for offers to compromise based solely on doubt as
to liability, this includes financial information provided in a manner
approved by the Service. Individual or self-employed taxpayers must
submit a Form 433-A, Collection Information Statement for Wage Earners
and Self-Employed Individuals, together with any attachments or other
documentation required by the Service. Corporate or other business
taxpayers must submit a Form 433-B, Collection Information Statement for
Businesses, together with any attachments or other documentation
required by the Service. The Service may require the corporate officers
or individual partners of a business taxpayer to complete a Form 433-A.
.04
An offer to compromise a tax liability should be mailed to the
appropriate address listed on Form 656. The Service may, in its
discretion, receive offers to compromise in other manners. Simply
because the Service has received an offer does not mean that it has
accepted the offer for processing such that the offer is considered
pending within the meaning of section 6331(k)(1). Accepting an
offer for processing is addressed in Section 5.01 of this revenue
procedure.
.05
If a deposit is submitted with the offer to compromise and the taxpayer
authorizes application of a deposit to tax liabilities, it will be
credited to the taxpayer's account as of the day the deposit is first
received.
SECTION
5. WHEN AN OFFER BECOMES PENDING AND RETURN OF OFFERS
.01
Section 6331(k)(1) generally prohibits the Service from making a
levy on a taxpayer's property or rights to property while an offer to
compromise a liability is pending with the Service, for 30 days after
the rejection of an offer to compromise, or while an appeal of a
rejection is pending. The statute of limitations on collection is
suspended while levy is prohibited. An offer to compromise becomes
pending when it is accepted for processing. The Service accepts an offer
to compromise for processing when it determines that: the offer is
submitted on the proper version of Form 656 and Form 433-A or B, as
appropriate; the taxpayer is not in bankruptcy; the taxpayer has
complied with all filing and payment requirements listed in the
instructions to Form 656; the taxpayer has enclosed the application fee,
if required; and the offer meets any other minimum requirements
established by the Service. A determination that the offer meets these
minimum requirements means that the offer is processable.
.02
A determination is made to accept an offer to compromise for processing
when a Service official with delegated authority to accept an offer for
processing signs the Form 656. The date the Service official signs the
Form 656 is recorded on the Service's computers. As of this date, levy
is prohibited unless the Service determines that collection of the
liability is in jeopardy.
.03
If the Service determines that an offer to compromise a liability does
not meet the minimum requirements the Service has established for a
processable offer, the offer to compromise is not processable and may be
returned to the taxpayer. Because the offer to compromise was never
accepted for processing, it was never pending and levy was never
prohibited.
.04
If an offer to compromise accepted for processing does not contain
sufficient information to permit the Service to evaluate whether the
offer should be accepted, the Service will request that the taxpayer
provide the needed additional information. These requests for
information are described in Section 6 below. If the taxpayer does not
submit the additional information that the Service has requested within
a reasonable time period after such a request, the Service may return
the offer to the taxpayer. The Service also may return the offer after
it has been accepted for processing if:
(1)
The Service determines that the offer was submitted solely to delay
collection;
(2)
The taxpayer fails to file a return or pay a liability;
(3)
The taxpayer files for bankruptcy;
(4)
The offer is no longer processable; or
(5)
The offer was accepted for processing in error.