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Authority in Offers In Compromise

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34.5.1  Authority In Offers In Compromise

34.5.1.1  (03-03-1997)
Delegations of Authority

  1. Statutory. Compromise authority is vested in the Internal Revenue Service by I.R.C. §7122 which provides as follows:
    1. "(a) Authorization--The Secretary may compromise any civil or criminal case arising under the internal revenue laws prior to reference to the Department of Justice for prosecution or defense; and the Attorney General or his delegate may compromise any such case after reference to the Department of Justice for prosecution or defense.”
    2. "(b) Record--Whenever a compromise is made by the Secretary in any case, there shall be placed on file in the office of the Secretary the opinion of the General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury or his delegate, with his reasons therefor, with a statement of--” "(1) The amount of tax assessed,” "(2) The amount of interest, additional amount, addition to the tax, or assessable penalty, imposed by law on the person against whom the tax is assessed, and” "(3) The amount actually paid in accordance with the terms of the compromise.”
    3. "Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subsection, no such opinion shall be required with respect to the compromise of any civil case in which the unpaid amount of tax assessed (including any interest, additional amount, addition to the tax, or assessable penalty) is less than $50,000.00. However, such compromise shall be subject to continuing quality review by the Secretary.”

     

  2. Compromise Processed by Internal Revenue Service. I.R.C. §7122(a) is the authorization for the Commissioner and delegates, as delegates of the Secretary of the Treasury, to compromise a civil or criminal tax case arising under the internal revenue laws prior to reference to the Department of Justice for prosecution or defense. Internal Revenue Form 656 is the required form for an offer.
  3. Administrative. Offers in compromise are made either to Service personnel or to Appeals. Accordingly, the Secretary has delegated the compromise authority to the Commissioner, who has redelegated it. See Delegation Order No. 11 (as revised). Handbook of Delegation Orders, I.R.M. 1229.
 

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